Legionnaires’ disease is a severe form of lung infection or pneumonia. Bacteria named Legionella causes this infection. During the Philadelphia convection in 1976, this strain of bacteria was first recognized. As people reported of developing symptoms of pneumonia, it started being called as the Legionnaires’ disease. The bacteria strains grow in warm water. When people get in touch with the contaminated water droplets in the air, they develop this condition. Most of the outbreaks earlier were linked to whirlpool spas in cruise ships and hotels as well as water systems in hospitals. Many individuals who get exposed to these bacteria may not become sick. But in case one is affected, seeking a doctor is necessary. Legionnaires’ is a serious and life-threatening disease that requires immediate attention. Symptoms of Legionnaires’ disease In about 2 to 14 days, symptoms will start showing up after being exposed to Legionella. We term it as incubation period. People may observe symptoms similar to pneumonia. They include:
People at Risk Everybody who breathes in the contaminated water droplets will not end up with this disease. But, some people have a higher chance of developing this condition. They include people who:
Causes of Legionnaires’ disease As discussed earlier, Legionella is responsible for causing this life-threatening disease. The bacteria are known for invading the lungs and causing an infection. As they are found in warm freshwater, some of the common locations where they might grow include:
Legionella can survive outdoors and can rapidly multiply when in contact with indoor water systems. The disease doesn’t spread from one person to the other. Prevention of Legionnaires’ disease Control of Legionnaires’ disease is necessary because of its life-threatening nature. There isn’t any vaccine available for this disease. But, there are specific ways to prevent it. Properly cleaning and disinfecting the potential sources of Legionella growth can help in prevention. Some of the other measures would include:
To lower the risk, people should also let go of smoking cigarettes. Smokers are highly susceptible to developing this condition when coming in contact with the Legionella bacteria.
0 Comments
Your comment will be posted after it is approved.
Leave a Reply. |
|